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The Housing
Authority's policy concerning eligibility for admission to public
housing is presented here. Click on a section below to jump to it
or scroll down to view all.
Introduction
There are five eligibility requirements for admission to public
housing: qualifies as a family, has an income within the income
limits, meets citizenship/eligible immigrant criteria, provides
documentation of Social Security numbers, and signs consent authorization
documents. In addition to the eligibility criteria, families must
also meet the Housing Authority's screening criteria in order to
be admitted to public housing.
Eligibility
Criteria
Family status
1. A
family with or without children. Such a family is defined as a group
of people related by blood, marriage, adoption or affinity that
live together in a stable family relationship.
a.
Children temporarily absent from the home due to placement in
foster care are considered family members.
b.
Unborn children and children in the process of being adopted are
considered family members for the purpose of determining bedroom
size but are not considered family members for determining income
limit.
2. An
elderly family, which is:
a.
A family show head, spouse or sole member is a person who is at
least 62 years of age;
b.
Two or more persons who are at least 62 years of age living together;
or
c.
One or more persons who are at least 62 years of age living with
one or more live-in aides.
3. A
near-elderly family, which is:
a.
A family whose head, spouse, or sole member is a person who is
at least 50 years of age but below the age of 62;
b.
Two or more persons, who are at least 50 years of age but below
the age of 62, living together; or
c.
One or more persons, who are at least 50 years of age but below
the age of 62, living with one or more live-in aides.
4. A
disabled family, which is:
a.
A family whose head, spouse, or sole member is a person with disabilities;
b.
Two or more persons with disabilities living together; or
c.
One or more persons with disabilities living with one or more
live-in aides.
5. A
displaced family, which is a family in which each member, or whose
sole member, has been displaced by governmental action, or whose
dwelling has been extensively damaged or destroyed as a result of
a disaster declared or otherwise formally recognized pursuant to
Federal disaster relief laws, or who has been displaced as a result
of domestic violence perpetuated against them.
6. A
remaining member of a tenant family.
7. A
single person who is not elderly or displaced person, a person with
disabilities, or the remaining member of a tenant family.
Income eligibility
1. To
be eligible for admission to developments or scattered-site units
that were available for occupancy before 10/01/81, the family's
annual income must be within the low-income limit set by HUD. This
means the family income cannot exceed 80 percent of the median income
for the area.
2. To
be eligible for admission to developments that become available
on or after 10/01/81, the family's annual income must be within
the very low-income limit set by HUD, unless HUD grants an exception.
This means that without a HUD exception, the family income cannot
exceed 50 percent of the median income for the area.
3. Income
limits apply only at admission and are not applicable for continued
occupancy.
4. A
family may not be admitted to the public housing program from another
assisted housing program (e.g., tenant-based Section 8) or from
a public housing program operated by another housing authority without
meeting the income requirements of the Housing Authority.
5. If
the Housing Authority acquires a property for federal public housing
purposes, the families living there must have incomes within the
low-income limit in order to be eligible to remain as public housing
tenants.
6. Income
limit restrictions do not apply to families transferring within
our Public Housing Program.
7. See
Section 10.3 hereof with regard to income targeting.
Citizenship/Eligibility Status
1. To
be eligible each member of the family must be a citizen, national
or a noncitizen who has eligible immigration status under one of
the categories set forth in Section 214 of the Housing and Community
Development Act of 1980 (see 42 U.S.C. 1436a(a)).
2. Family
eligibility for assistance
a.
A family shall not be eligible for assistance unless every member
of the family residing in the unit is determined to have eligible
status, with the exception noted below.
b.
Despite the ineligibility of one or more family members, a mixed
family may be eligible for one or three types of assistance. (See
Section 13.6 for calculating rents under the noncitizen rule.)
c.
A family without any eligible members and receiving assistance
on June 19, 1995 may be eligible for temporary deferral of termination
of assistance.
Social Security Number Documentation
To be
eligible, all family members 6 years of age and older must provide
a Social Security number or certify that they do not have one.
Signing
Consent Forms
1. In
order to be eligible, each member of the family who is at least
18 years of age, and each family head and spouse regardless of age,
shall sign one or more consent forms.
2. The
consent form must contain, at a minimum, the following:
a.
A provision authorizing HUD or the Housing Authority to obtain
from State Wage Information Collection Agencies (SWICAs) any information
or materials necessary to complete or verify the application for
participation or for eligibility for continued occupancy; and
b.
A provision authorizing HUD or the Housing Authority to verify
with previous or current employees income information pertinent
to the family's eligibility for admission to public housing and/or
the level of assistance.
c.
A provision authorizing HUD to request income information from
the IRS and the SSA for the sole purpose of verifying income information
pertinent to the family's eligibility or level of benefits; and
d.
A statement that the authorization to release the information
requested by the consent form expires 15 months after the date
the consent form is signed.
Suitability
A. Applicant
families will be evaluated to determine whether, based on their
recent behavior, such behavior could reasonably be expected to result
in noncompliance with the public housing lease. The Housing Authority
will look at past conduct as an indicator of future conduct. Emphasis
will be placed on whether a family's admission could reasonably
be expected to have a detrimental effect on the development environment,
other tenants, Housing Authority employees, or other people residing
in the immediate vicinity of the property. Otherwise eligible families
will be denied admission if they fail to meet the suitability criteria.
B. The
Housing Authority will consider objective and reasonable aspects
of the family's background, including the following:
1.
History of meeting financial obligations, especially rent;
2.
Ability to maintain (or with assistance would have the ability
to maintain) their housing in a decent and safe condition based
on living or housekeeping habits and whether such habits could
adversely affect the health, safety, or welfare of other tenants;
3.
History of criminal activity by any household member involving
crimes of physical violence against persons or property and any
other criminal activity including drug-related criminal activity
that would adversely affect the health, safety or well being of
other tenants or staff or cause damage to the property;
4.
History of disturbing neighbors or destruction of property;
5.
Having committed fraud in connection with any Federal housing
assistance program, including the intentional misrepresentation
of information related to their housing application or benefits
derived therefrom; and
6.
History of abusing alcohol in a way that may interfere with the
health, safety, or right to peaceful enjoyment by others.
C. The
Housing Authority will ask applicants to provide information demonstrating
their ability to comply with the essential elements of the lease.
The Housing Authority will verify the information provided. Such
verification may include but may not be limited to the following:
1.
A credit check of the head, spouse and co-head;
2.
A rental history check of all adult family members;
3.
A criminal background check on all adult household members, including
live-in aides. This check will be made through State or Local
law enforcement or court records in those cases where the household
member has lived in the local jurisdiction for the last three
years. Where the individual has lived outside the local area,
the Housing Authority may contact law enforcement agencies where
the individual had lived or request a check through the FBI's
National Crime Information Center (NCIC);
4.
A home visit. The home visit provides the opportunity for the
family to demonstrate their ability to maintain their home in
a safe and sanitary manner. This inspection considers cleanliness
and care of rooms, appliances, and appurtenances. The inspection
may also consider any evidence of criminal activity; and
5.
A check of the State's lifetime sex offender registration program
for each adult household member, including live-in aides. No individual
registered with this program will be admitted to public housing.
The
eligibility information on this page was excerpted from the Admissions
& Continued Occupancy Policy for Public Housing for the Housing
Authority of the Township of North Bergen.
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